Can I make it so that when I right click a block with a determined item in your hand something happens?

Just use the global trigger "player right clicks block" and then check for the item in player's main hand.

You could also use the specific On block right-clicked trigger for your block.

Hello o/
I have read the topic and the trigger you said to use turns every block I right click with an axe into the stripped wood. Can I have some help? :/

You should also check that the block is actually the log block if you're using the global On block right-clicked trigger. You can do that with the red equals sign and the empty red-framed block from the Minecraft Components tab.