How to detect when a player collides with a block when sprinting?

As mentioned in the title, I want to be able to detect when a player sprints into an opaque block, colliding with it, particularly when there is both a block in front of the player's head and a block in front of the player's feet, as the first part of a procedure that runs every player tick. I'm a beginner and have mostly found my way around MCreator via common sense and basic programming knowledge, but I'm unsure of how to implement it.